Page 33 - nov-2022
P. 33

November 2022                                                                       November 2022

       BERE REGIS WILDLIFE AND
       ENVIRONMENT GROUP


       Autumn is a magical season. Over the coming weeks
       we should enjoy the culmination of Autumn’s dazzling
       display of varied tree leaf and fruit colours. If you can,
       do get out and enjoy the last of this natural show.


       An autumn fungal treat

       Autumn is the time when toadstools and other fungi are at their best and occur in
       an amazing variety of sizes and shapes. There are an incredible 15,000 or more
       types  of  fungi  that  occur  in  the  UK  and  they  occur  in  5  different  taxonomic
       categories.  We  often  take  them  for  granted  but  they  are  a  vital  part  of  our
       ecosystem. What we see, the toadstool or mushroom, are the fruiting bodies. As
       we know some are edible but many are not, so be very careful! Do not attempt
       to eat any fungi unless you are absolutely confident in your identification skills.
       Below what we see are a very fine network of a root system called mycelia. This
       can  be  short  as in  growths  on  rotten  wood  or  can  spread  significant  distances
       through  woodland.  We  now  know  that  they  form  networks  which  have           under whose rules we were swimming. Lisa was so encouraging and supportive of
       considerable benefits to tree root systems.                                          our swim, friendly and a guiding spirit!
       This year after the hot dry summer and now a damp mild autumn, conditions are        We left the  marina and headed for our start point  Abbotts Cliff between Dover
       ideal  for  their  growth  and  they  are  a  colourful  addition  to  sightings  in  a  walk   and  Folkestone.  As  soon  as we  left  the  outer harbour it  became  clear that  the
       through woodland and undisturbed unfertilised grassland. The pictures here were      weather was not in our favour. The wind was around 11 knots and gusting to 15
       taken  at  the  top  of  Mays  Wood  where  a  fine  group  of  Parasol  mushrooms   knots or more, great for sailing but not for swimming.
       appeared and in Higher Hyde nature reserve where amongst many fungi, most
       attractive  Bracket  fungi  and  tree  fungi  grow  on  rotting  wood  whilst  colourful   Parviz  was  to  start  our  swim  from  the  beach.  He  descended  the  steps  and
       bright red Fly Agarics appear on the woodland.                                       lowered himself into the water. It was 30 minutes past midnight when he swam to
                                                                                            shore to start the swim. He had to walk out and then get back in. Soon we could
                                                                                            see  he  was  having  difficulty  breathing  and  with his  timing  as  the  waves  swirled
                                                                                            about him. Often he would revert to breaststroke as he took in sea water and was
                                                                                            literally retching in the water.
                                                                                            It was a very unpromising start and the weather was to continue in this way for the
                                                                                            first 12 hours as each of our swimmers took their hour long stint. Linda was next in,
                                                                                            followed  by  Bob  R,  me,  Kevin  and  then  Robert.  At  different  paces  all  swam
                                                                                            brilliantly in the conditions. And we all felt we just had to hang in there until the
                                                                                            wind dropped and our luck changed.
                                                                                            At  around  6am  the  sky  began  to  lighten  and  daylight  appeared.  With  all  our
                                                                                            swimmers having taken their first swim we were now on our second one hour stint.
                                                                                            Progress  had  been  slow  as  we  edged  out  into  the  channel  and  were  being
                                                                                            pushed  east  by  the  prevailing  spring  tide.  We  eventually  ended  swimming  in  a

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