Page 39 - br-mag-jan2019
P. 39

January 2019                         January 2019

                                            upon ancient / veteran trees bounding
                                            the hollow ways / sunken lanes leading
                                            from  the  village  on  to  Black  Hill  and
                                            alongside  the  boundary  hedge  banks
                                            skirting the southern edge to Black Hill.
                                            These  tracks  /  banks  are  of  historic
                                            interest  and  significance  to  Bere  Regis
                                            and the trees alongside them a part of
                                            that history.
                                            The group, ranging in age from primary
                                            school children to pensioners, identified
                                            a  number  of  oaks.  Apart  from  these
        oaks being fine examples of trees, they provide a valuable habitat for a range of
        wildlife species from invertebrates through to bats and birds. We also found some
        massive ash stools (see photo below), these are trees that have repeatedly been
        cut back for wood over the centuries and have re-sprouted from the base. Our
        findings will be recorded on the national Ancient Trees Inventory. If you know of
        any old trees you think are valuable let us know and we will take a look at them.

        Our next recording session will be held on Saturday 19th January, meeting at the
        Cemetery  gates  at  10am.  Please  come  along,  we  need  your  help  –  no  prior
        knowledge of trees is required.


        Butchers Broom
        During our first survey of veteran
        and   ancient   trees   along
        Cemetery  Lane  we  found  a
        number  of  shrub  plants  of
        Butcher’s   Broom    (Ruscus
        aculeatus) within the hedgerow.
        This  is  a  most  interesting  and
        rather  unusual  plant,  now  quite
        rare.  It  grows  up  to  about  a
        metre high in ancient woodland
        and  along  old  hedgerows.    The
        rather  strange  name  is  thought
        to  have  come  from  branches  of  the  spiny  ‘leaves’  being  used  by  butchers  to
        sweep  down  their  meat  cutting  blocks.  The  roots  have  also  been  used  as  a
        herbal medicine for treating blood circulation and other medical problems (but
        don’t try this at home!). The plant is most unusual in having spiny ‘cladodes’ that
        look like but are not leaves but are actually flattened stems with a sharp point.
        The small flower and then subsequently the red berry fruit form in the centre of
        the cladodes, see the photo below of these stages of flower development and

 30                                          39
   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44