Page 13 - br-jan-23
P. 13

January 2023                                                                        January 2023

                                                                                            What  a wonderful autumn  and early  winter we  have had,  leaves still  remained
                                                                                            green and grass continued to grow. Weather wise the first frost here came on the
                                                                                            6  of December and this certainly was not at all severe. Wild violets growing in the
                                                                                             th
                                                                                            cracks in the concrete of our path were flowering as they were in January 2022.
                                                                                            The late flush of grass has been a great benefit to the livestock farmers, who were
                                                                                            able  to  extend  their  grazing  period,  which  compensated  for  the  poor  hay  and
                                                                                            silage yields because of the hotter, drier summer.
                                                                                            This autumnal weather change may have been beneficial to livestock farmers but
                                                                                            it was far too late to compensate the cereal farmers of this country, who had a
                                                                                            poorer  harvest  because  of  poor  growing  conditions  for  their  crops.  Root  crops
                                                                                            such  as  sugar  beet,  potatoes  and  vegetables  generally  were  possibly  irrigated,
                                                                                            where  water  was  available  and  would  not  have  received  such  poorer  annual
                                                                                            yields.
                                                                                            Late sixties and early seventies we were
                                                                                            talking in yields of bushels as all the grain
                                                                                            was  sold  in  four  bushel,  hessian  sacks.
                                                                                            Wheat  sacks  weighed  at  two  and  a
                                                                                            quarter  hundredweight,  barley  two
                                                                                            hundredweight and oats one and a half
                                                                                            hundredweight.  All  these  sacks  were
                                                                                            man  handled  from  the  grain  drier  or
                                                                                            corn,  grain  bins  to  the  lorries  that
                                                                                            transported  the  grain  from  the  farm  to
                                                                                            the  mill  or  to  the  feed  compounders.  I
                                                                                            spent    many  hours  helping  load  lorries,
                                                                                            carrying  four  bushel  sacks  from  one
                                                                                            place  to  another  and  on  a  few
                                                                                            occasions  carrying  two  sacks  together
                                                                                            for bets.
                                                                                            Today  of  course  all  this  is  illegal  and
                                                                                            carry hundredweights is now more than
                                                                                            that allowed. Changes are many and to
                                                                                            the  benefit  of  mankind  generally.  For
                                                                                            instance the drainage of bog land was considered very beneficial in the past; the
                                                                                            Fens when drained produced thousands of acres of very fertile farm land and was
                                                                                            considered a wonderful achievement at the time.
                                                                                            Today the draining large areas of bogland would be considered to be very much
                                                                                            against the modern trends of rewilding and conservation generally. Looking back
                                                                                            I considered using peat based products for gardening projects the correct thing
                                                                                            but  now  I  am  having  second  thoughts.  To  get  the  peat,  bogland  has  to  be
                                                                                            exploited to a terrible extent. These bogs have taken thousands of years to get to
                                                                                            their present state the sphagnum mosses created a surface supporting more than
                                                                                            eight times their own weight in water. Tight clusters of moss formed a patchwork

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