Page 61 - br-april-2022
P. 61

April 2022                                                                           April 2022

                                                                                            BERE REGIS WILDLIFE AND
                                                                                            ENVIRONMENT GROUP


                                                                                            With  brighter,  longer  and  warmer  days  the  signs  of
                                                                                            Spring  are now  all around us. Primroses  are  in  bloom
                                                                                            and bluebells will soon be adorning our local woods,
                                                                                            the first swallows will soon be arriving (do let us know
                                                                                            when you see your first), while other birds will be active
                                                                                            building  their  nests  and  incubating  their  eggs.  You
                                                                                            should  be  able  to  see  many  if  not  all  of  these  sights  along  the  riverside  path,
                                                                                            helped by the conservation work our volunteers have been doing over the past
                                                                                            years  to  create  a  wider  range  of  habitats.  A  very  big  thank  you  to  all  our
                                                                                            volunteers. Come late Autumn the conservation working parties will resume. We
                                                                                            hope to see you there.

                                                                                                                     Bluebells

                                                                                                                     As  April  arrives  this  is  the time  of year to  enjoy  that
                                                                                                                     most English of sights - the nodding heads, wonderful
                                                                                                                     blue  carpets  and  sweet  smell  of  bluebells.  Native
                                                                                                                     English  bluebells  are  abundant  in  local  woods
                                                                                                                     including  those  on  Black  Hill  and  Kite  Hill.  They
                                                                                                                     provide  much  needed  nectar  for  bees,  butterflies
                                                                                                                     and other insects. Bluebells are part of the hyacinth
                                                                                                                     family of plants. Do look out for the occasional white
                                                                                                                     flower head among the bluebells. This is the result of
                                                                                                                     a genetic mutation.  It is estimated that about one in
                                                                                                                     ten thousand bluebells are white – try counting!”
                                                                                                                     Our native bluebell should not be confused with the
                                                                                                                     Spanish  bluebell,  which  is  commonly  found  in
                                                                                                                     gardens.    The  Spanish  bluebell  has  a  more  upright
                                                                                            habit,  with  the  flowers  all  around  the  stem.  The  native  English  bluebell  has  a
                                                                                            drooping  habit  with  flowers  to  one  side  of  the  stem.  Unfortunately,  the  two
                                                                                            varieties can hybridise threatening the existence of the native English bluebell. So,
                                                                                            if you have Spanish bluebells in your garden we would encourage you to remove
                                                                                            them.

                                                                                            Violets
                                                                                            Another  wild  flower  to  enjoy  this  month  in  our  woodlands,  grasslands  and
                                                                                            hedgerows is the violet. There are two types – the dog violet and the sweet violet.

                                                                                            The sweet violet (pictured) is a low, creeping plant with broad and glossy leaves

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