Page 60 - br-april-2022
P. 60

April 2022                            April 2022
 and  fragrant  flowers,  usually  blue-violet  or   the churchyard the buttercups will have a wonderful flowering year. Much of this
    white. The sweet violet has a long history of   buttercup  land is  shared  with  the  dandelions,  which are impressive in  their  own
 use. Apparently, the ancient Britons used it   right.
 for cosmetics, the ancient Greeks used it to
 make  perfume  and  the  Romans  to  make   Is it obvious that most of the flowers mentioned so far have yellow flowering heads
 wine!  There  are  some  on  the  banks  and   which is all they have in common. For example there is very little else in common
 grass areas at Snow Hill.    as the colour, for example how can you compare a celandine and a dandelion,
       but why do the majority of early flowering plants have yellow heads?
 The  generally  more  common  dog  violet  is
 similarly  low  growing,  it  has  bluish-purple   Lets  move  on  to  a  more  complicated
 flower  petals,  heart-shaped  leaves  and  is   number  of  plants  that  are  found  on  the
 unscented.    roadside   verges   and   hedges   of   our
       countryside. I am going to cheat slightly and

       use  somebody  else’s’  work.  So  we  turn  to  a
 The Tale of the Robin and the Beetle   book, “A Natural History of the Hedgerow” by
       John  Wright.  He  quotes  the  following,
 Tony  Bates,  who  takes  a  lot  of  wildlife   concerning    a  sixty  metre  length  of  a
 photographs,  says  that  a  couple  of   hedgerow,  that  he  and  a  botanists  friend,
 days  ago  he  found  an  unusual  beetle      investigated,  where  they  found  ninety-nine
 that  he  did  not  recognise  in  his   species  of  plant.  This  included  4  ferns,14
 conservatory.  It  was  not  moving  much   grasses, rushes and sedges, 5 shrubs, 10 trees
 so  he  set  up  to  take  a  close-up   and 66 other plants.
 photograph  of  it.    The  door  was  open
 and he had just taken the picture when   Then  later  in  the  book  he  writes  about  the
 his  sharp  eyed  ‘pet’  robin  flew  in  and   numerous  lichens,  mosses,  liverworts,  ferns
 ate the beetle! He sent the picture to a   and  fungi,  that  are  always  present  in
 naturalist  friend  who  knows  his  beetles   hedgerow.  Later  still  he  mentions  all  the
 (there  are  many  of  them)  and  he   animals, birds  and insects and  how all  these
 identified it as Oedemora femoralis. Apparently this beetle is quite rare with few   different  species  are  inter  related  and
 recordings in Dorset, perhaps Dorset robins are partial to them.   dependent  on  each  other.  We  live  in  a
       wonderful  world  and  our  own  county  of

       Dorset  has  some  of  the  most  intriguing,  beautiful,  diverse  and  natural
 Coppicing on Kite Hill   environments to be found in the country.
 John Sweeney has been following the tradition of hazel coppicing on Kite Hill for   We must remember other environments throughout the world and in particularly
 the past few years. You may have seen the results of his hard work near to the old   those  of  Ukraine,  where  so  many  war  torn  environments  and  their  human
 woodsman’s / shepherd’s hut by the main path through the wood.    inhabitants  are  in  great  peril.  May  we  pray  for  all  inhabitants  there,  who  are
       suffering from the effects of this warfare.
 Coppicing is the woodland management technique of repeatedly felling trees at
 the  base  (or  stool),  and  allowing  them  to  regrow.  This  provides  a  sustainable   MAY GOD BLESS THEM ALL!
 supply  of  timber.  The  practice  can  be  dated  back  to  the  Stone  Age  by  the
 discovery in Somerset of Neolithic wooden track ways constructed entirely from   Ted Cox
 coppiced material. As well as producing a timber crop, coppicing offers wildlife
 benefits, as greater amounts of light can reach the ground following cutting. This
 allows a range of other species to grow there, especially wild flowers that would
 be  shaded  out  by  a  dense  tree  canopy.  The  coppiced  material  can  have  a
 number of uses including for charcoal, fence posts, hurdles, thatching spars, bean
 poles etc.

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