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April 2022                            April 2022

       BERE REGIS WILDLIFE AND
       ENVIRONMENT GROUP


       With  brighter,  longer  and  warmer  days  the  signs  of
       Spring  are now  all around us. Primroses  are  in  bloom
       and bluebells will soon be adorning our local woods,
       the first swallows will soon be arriving (do let us know
       when you see your first), while other birds will be active
       building  their  nests  and  incubating  their  eggs.  You
       should  be  able  to  see  many  if  not  all  of  these  sights  along  the  riverside  path,
       helped by the conservation work our volunteers have been doing over the past
       years  to  create  a  wider  range  of  habitats.  A  very  big  thank  you  to  all  our
       volunteers. Come late Autumn the conservation working parties will resume. We
       hope to see you there.

                                Bluebells

                                As  April  arrives  this  is  the time  of year to  enjoy  that
                                most English of sights - the nodding heads, wonderful
                                blue  carpets  and  sweet  smell  of  bluebells.  Native
                                English  bluebells  are  abundant  in  local  woods
                                including  those  on  Black  Hill  and  Kite  Hill.  They
                                provide  much  needed  nectar  for  bees,  butterflies
                                and other insects. Bluebells are part of the hyacinth
                                family of plants. Do look out for the occasional white
                                flower head among the bluebells. This is the result of
                                a genetic mutation.  It is estimated that about one in
                                ten thousand bluebells are white – try counting!”
                                Our native bluebell should not be confused with the
                                Spanish  bluebell,  which  is  commonly  found  in
                                gardens.    The  Spanish  bluebell  has  a  more  upright
       habit,  with  the  flowers  all  around  the  stem.  The  native  English  bluebell  has  a
       drooping  habit  with  flowers  to  one  side  of  the  stem.  Unfortunately,  the  two
       varieties can hybridise threatening the existence of the native English bluebell. So,
       if you have Spanish bluebells in your garden we would encourage you to remove
       them.

       Violets
       Another  wild  flower  to  enjoy  this  month  in  our  woodlands,  grasslands  and
       hedgerows is the violet. There are two types – the dog violet and the sweet violet.

       The sweet violet (pictured) is a low, creeping plant with broad and glossy leaves

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