Page 36 - br-june-2021
P. 36

June 2021

         The next are the hover flies, there
         are many of them, 280 species, in
         the UK.  Many  are striped  yellow
         and black, an interesting trend of
         evolution with that body colour to
         imitate wasps for defence against
         predators.








                                                    All these attractive insects, many
                                                    of  which nest  in  our gardens
                                                    play  a   key  role  in  plant
                                                    pollination.  There is  now  much
                                                    concern in the dramatic decline
                                                    o f  i n s e c t  p o p u l a t i o n s .
                                                    Maintaining adequate flowering
                                                    plants for  pollination both in the
         countryside and in our gardens for these insects to thrive is key to our future.

         Newts
         Newts  have been seen  in  the  pond  on Black  Hill,  no  doubt  enjoying a feast  of
         tadpoles.  There are  three native  newt  species in the UK – the  smooth newt,  the
         great  crested  newt  and  the palmate newt.  The sighting on Black  Hill  was  of  a
         palmate newt.
         The Palmate Newt relatively  common throughout the UK.  It  is a relatively  small
         species, reaching only about 8.5 cm to 9.5 cm. They are olive-green or brown with
         a dark line running across the head with some dark spotting on the back.
         During the March to May breeding season they are active during the day as well
         as night, but outside this period their activity is restricted to rainy or humid nights.
         Newts  spend  their  breeding season in  ponds,  marshes and  other still water.  At
         other times they tend to be land based in woodland, grassland, hedgerows and
         marshy areas. They feed primarily on invertebrates and hibernate under logs and
         stones over the  winter  period.  A  good  reason to  leave an area of  your  garden
         untended with piles of logs and stones. Do let us know if you spot any.


         Cuckoo

         Have you heard a cuckoo this year? We would be interested to know if you have

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