Page 60 - BR September 2023 (1)
P. 60

September 2023                                                                      September 2023
                                                                                            WILD WOODBURY


                                                                                            A  major  part  of  rewilding is  the  restoration of natural processes,  which  for us  at
                                                                                            Wild Woodbury meant a site-wide project to restore the waterways across the 420
                                                                                            -acres  of  land.  Stage-0  in  the  river  restoration  process  is  simply  water  flowing
                                                                                            across a landscape; water that is not diverted or constrained into channels and
                                                                                            ditches, but can freely flow into the low ground, finding natural pathways and re-
                                                                                            establishing historic routes through fields.
                                                                                            We  strategically  filled  in  ditches  to  push  water  out  into  the  fields,  before
                                                                                            supplementing  this  work  by  blocking  up  field  drains  and  creating  leaky  dams
                                                                                            throughout  the  remaining  ditch  systems.  The  effect  of  the  restoration  has  been
                                                                                            both  immediate  and  incredible  to  witness,  with  a  once  dry  and  cracked
                                                                                            landscape  now  a  heterogeneous  mixture  of  large  flows,  ephemeral  pools,  and
                                                                                            delta-esque areas.
                                                                                            This wetland system makes the land much more resilient to drought, filters excess
                                                                                            nutrients out of the water, helps to alleviate flash flooding downstream, and will
                                                                                            provide habitats and space for biodiversity and bioabundance to increase. Just a
                                                                                            few  weeks  after  the restoration  had  finished,  we  played  host  to  90  lapwing,  20
                                                                                            golden plover, and 30 common snipe, all feeding in the newly wetted areas.
                                                                                            Volunteering  has  once  again  been  crucial  to  our  successes  this  year,  with
                                                                                            hundreds  of  volunteer  hours  logged  for  both  practical  and  surveying  sessions.
                                                                                            Days  have  been  varied,  including  the  pulling  of  non-native  species,  putting  in
                                                                                            signage,  and  planting  out  the  1-hectare  food  forest.  During  surveys,  staff  and
                                                                                            volunteers  have  seen  a  huge  increase  in  both  biodiversity  and  bioabundance,
                                                                                            with the site list now over 1600 species. Many new species have colonised the site,
                                                                                            and  several  Red-listed  and  Red-data  Book  species  are  using  the  site  to  breed,
                                                                                            helping smaller populations build resilience, as well as increasing numbers of more
                                                                                            common species.
                                                                                            The   upward   trend   in
                                                                                            ground   nesting   bird
                                                                                            numbers  continues  from
                                                                                            year  1,  with  skylark  now
                                                                                            around 50 pairs, tree pipit
                                                                                            increasing  from  1  to  7
                                                                                            pairs, and nightjar holding
                                                                                            new  territories.  Reptiles
                                                                                            are  moving  back  in,  with
                                                                                            confirmed    breeding
                                                                                            adder,  and  increases  for
                                                                                            grass  snake,  slowworm,
                                                                                            common     lizard.   Our
                                                                                            invertebrate   numbers


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