Page 46 - br-may-2021
P. 46

May 2021                                                                             May 2021

                                                                                            BERE REGIS WILDLIFE AND
                                                                                            ENVIRONMENT GROUP


                                                                                            What  a  glorious  time  of  year.  With  the  onset  of  the
                                                                                            warmer  weather  Spring  is  now  well  underway  and
                                                                                            wildlife  is  responding  with  a  burst  of  activity.  The
                                                                                            returning  swallows  are  back  with  us  and  all  birds  are
                                                                                            busy nest building and raising their broods. Trees, with
                                                                                            their  flush  of  new  leaf  growth,  are  in  now  various
                                                                                            shades  of wonderful  fresh greens  and there is  an  abundance  of blossom,  most
                                                                                            notably hawthorn. And, of course, there is the beautiful blue haze of our native
                                                                                            bluebells  decorating  local  woods.  The  annual  wild  flower  meadows  in  May’s
                                                                                            Wood  have  been  raked  and  sown,  so  in  a  couple  of  months’  time  we  should
                                                                                            have another visual delight (and the insects will love it too).


                                                                                            Alder Leaf Beetle

                                                                                            Whilst  recently  re-fixing  bird
                                                                                            boxes  and  bug  hotels  along
                                                                                            the riverside path a cluster of
                                                                                            small (7mm long) quite striking
                                                                                            metallic  blue  beetles  were
                                                                                            uncovered   (see   pictures).
                                                                                            Following some research they
                                                                                            were  confirmed  to  be  Alder
                                                                                            Leaf  Beetle.  Unsurprisingly,
                                                                                            they  were  found  on  one  of
                                                                                            the  Alder  trees  that  line  the
                                                                                            river.  The  Alder  Leaf  Beetle
                                                                                            has always been regarded as
                                                                                            rare  and  in  the  mid  1900s  it
                                                                                            was considered to be extinct in the UK. It was rediscovered in Manchester in the
                                                                                            early  2000s  and  has  since  seemingly  undergone  a  sudden  expansion  of  range.
                                                                                            The first sightings in Dorset were just a few years ago.
                                                                                            The  beetle  has  one  generation  a  year.  Adults  overwinter,  emerging  in  early
                                                                                            spring,  they  are  winged  and  capable  of  flight.  The  black  caterpillar  like  larvae
                                                                                            feed on the leaves of alder mainly, although other trees may also be used as a
                                                                                            food source.  These larvae can be found on leaves in spring and summer. New
                                                                                            generation  adults  can  be  found  from  mid-summer,  and  then  enter  a  dormant
                                                                                            phase until the following Spring.



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