Page 31 - apr2023
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April 2023                                                                           April 2023

                                                                                            BERE REGIS HISTORY SOCIETY

                                                                                            A Maze at Bere Regis

                                                                                            In his book, Mazes And Labyrinths, of 1922, W.H. Matthews
                                                                                            documents  a  huge  amount  of  research  on  mazes  in
                                                                                            Britain.  He  researched  many  previous  works  over  the
                                                                                            previous two and a half centuries when most of these still
                                                                                            survived. Most of the oldest ones were called "turf-mazes"
                                                                                            and were not the kind of mazes that we might remember
                                                                                            from  our  youth  when  we  visited  Hampton  Court  for
                                                                                            instance.  The  ancient  mazes  were,  instead,  routes  for  entertaining  walks  in  low
                                                                                            banks of earth perhaps only one or two feet high. The passage through them was
                                                                                            still complicated and a wonderful game at weekends or holidays.
                                                                                                                                   His   earliest   reference   is   John
                                                                                                                                   Aubrey's   "Dorset"   where   he
                                                                                                                                   mentions  the  maze  at  Pimperne  in
                                                                                                                                   Dorset,  whilst  his  survey  spread
                                                                                                                                   much  wider  in  the  country.  The
                                                                                                                                   Pimperne maze was described in his
                                                                                                                                   1686  book  to  be  shallow,  but  had
                                                                                                                                   disappeared   in   1730   through
                                                                                                                                   ploughing.  It  was  in  a  field  not  far
                                                                                                                                   from the village. Matthews goes on
                                                                                                                                   to describe a maze at Leigh, not far
                                                                                                                                   from  Sherborne,  which  existed  until
                                                                                                                                   about  1597,  which  was  about  33
                                                                                                                                   yards  wide.  The  surrounding  bank
                                                                                                                                   still   remained   in   1906   when
                                                                                                                                   Frederick  Treves,  in  his  book  'The
                                                                                                                                   Highways  &  Byways  of  Dorset'  was
                                                                                                                                   published.  This  was,  of  course,  the
                                                                                                    The Maze at Pimperne           Dorchester doctor for the "Elephant
                                                                                                                                   Man" as well.
                                                                                            Almost  as  a by-the-way,  Matthews  mentions  that  other  Dorset  mazes  existed  at
                                                                                            both  Troy  Town,  in  the  parish  of  Puddletown,  and  also  at  Bere  Regis.  If  this  is
                                                                                            correct then it was probably also ploughed out in the 19th century, or destroyed
                                                                                            in  some  other  way.  Can  any  of  us  imagine  where  it  might  have  been?  Does
                                                                                            anyone have child-hood stories of where it was?
                                                                                                                                        John Pitfield, Projects Secretary






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